How to Socialize Your New Puppy!

It’s your pawrent responsibility to socialize your puppy while they are still young. Here are 5 things you can do!

The phrase “it takes a village” has never been truer than when it comes to introducing your new puppy to different places, people and, you guessed it, puppies! And while you may think you have plenty of time to bring your puppy around certain relatives and friends, the window for early socialization isn’t as wide as you think! 

Whether you have already started to try your hand at puppy socialization or don’t know where to start, getting educated around puppy socialization is key! There are a lot of different factors that you may not be aware of when it comes to proper socialization. It’s important to understand why socialization for your puppy is imperative but also know the proper methods to follow to make sure you are giving your puppy the best experience possible.

These 5 tactics are designed to help you reduce stress, anxieties, and fears through proper coping mechanisms by helping your puppy gain experience through different environments and situations!

#1 Timing is Everything!

The first few days with your puppy are full of excitement. You probably want to cuddle, take a million+ photos and just obsess over the little ball of fuzz. But did you know that your puppy’s socialization clock is already ticking?

@indi.countryside

@indi.countryside

In general, many breeders start the socialization process as early as 4-6 weeks old. Chances are you are receiving your puppy anywhere from 8-12 weeks which means you’ll need to start exposing your puppy to different people, sounds, and surfaces under their paws ASAP! We can’t stress enough: This early period of their lives is crucial for them to have these interactions!

Be mindful of your puppy’s vaccination schedule, as well as the status of other pups’ vaccinations they interact with, outside of their littermates, to ensure their optimal health and safety. Your vet can help answer questions around this!
— Tips from The Puppy Academy Trainers

WANT TO SOCIALIZE YOUR PUPPY IN A FUN AND SAFE ENVIRONMENT?  SIGN UP FOR PUPPY TRAINING CLASSES! THE PUPPY ACADEMY IS HERE TO HELP!

#2 Remember: Stay Positive!

No matter what, stay positive! Ok, what we really mean without making you nervous about things going array is that it’s important to create a positive experience for your puppy while socializing. They imprint moments quickly and you want them to associate a happy experience with meeting new people and dogs. Every time they have a good interaction with a new person or dog, you should give them a reward in the form of praise such as “Good boy!”, a food reward with kibble, or even petting them.

@thepuppyacademy

@thepuppyacademy

But rewarding comes with a special balance. Here at The Puppy Academy, we have a saying: “What you pet is what you get!" Think about it like this, if your puppy gets excited and jumps all over you, and you pet your puppy in their excited frenzy, you’ve actually just affirmed to him that’s good behavior. A general rule of thumb is to only pet a pup when they're calm!

Not all social scenarios are the best for your puppy. Pick quality over quantity when it comes to interactions!
— Tips from The Puppy Academy Trainers

#3 Switch it Up!

For successful puppy socialization, think about all the instances you’d want your puppy to be exposed to. Depending on where you plan to bring your puppy along with you, it may be a good idea to introduce them to those environments. If allowed: the beach, a cafe, a department store, festivals, etc. are all possible dog-friendly locations you’ll want to start to incorporate your puppy!

@whinnie_gram

@whinnie_gram

But before you start taking your puppy for ride alongs everywhere, take into account their confidence level.

Put yourself in their paws, their young and the world is really big! Confident pups can go into busier areas while nervous pups should start in calm areas and work their way up.

#4 Older Dogs Can Make Great Teachers!

Think about it as a type of mentorship of sorts. Dogs are pack animals and learn about hierarchy and boundaries through interactions with other dogs. The same can be said for puppies, but one key learning experience is that it teaches them behavior through play.

@dog_lovers_1

@dog_lovers_1

With adult dog interactions we like to recommend using caution in certain instances. For starters, observe the potential adult dog playmate behavior. Are they rough players? Do they nip? All of these behaviors, some of which can be breed-specific, may not be things that you want to expose your puppy to. And of course, we can’t stress enough, apply supervision to these play dates! Short meetings work in the beginning and can gradually extend, but always be aware if your puppy becomes uncomfortable and needs a breather from their older playmate. And vice versa! Sometimes older dogs can only deal with young puppy energy for short spurts before they’ve had enough and need a break, too!

Join a group puppy training class where your puppy will be able to interact with other pups around the same age and in a safe, controlled environment. BONUS -  When you see who your pup is making friends with, you can even exchange numbers with their owner so you can set up more socialization dates together outside of class!
— Tips from The Puppy Academy Trainers

#5 Opt for Puppy Training Classes Early on!

Puppy training is never a bad idea, especially when it comes to socialization for your puppy. It’s a safe and controlled environment where they can learn about sensory stimulators, coping mechanisms, and of course play!

For all our puppies undergoing The Puppy Academy puppy training curriculum, we developed a "Desensitization and Familiarization Class" where puppies can be comfortably exposed to a variety of everyday situations. The scary noises from vacuums, hairdryers, doorbells, construction, car honks, etc. all debunked for puppies so they can go home with confidence! 

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How to Pick the Right Puppy for Your Family

With small puppies, come big responsibilities...Do your homework and you’ll be on your way to being the best puppy owner!

@shiro.suki

@shiro.suki

Welcome to the fun and crazy world of puppy parenthood! You and your family have decided to embark on bringing home a puppy. Yay! There’s no better feeling than going to a shelter or breeder and finding the perfect fuzz ball to call your own. And while that’s all well and wonderful, making sure you do the proper research before you bring home your puppy is vitally important for your family and your future puppy’s well-being. 

“How much is that doggie in the window?” We all know that children's song, but it’s one mistake we all make as puppy-loving humans: falling in love with the first puppy we lay our eyes on. One look from those big puppy eyes and we’re hooked! Problem is, we forget to realize that this little puppy won’t be little forever and soon you’ll have a full-grown young dog with specific needs you may not have been prepared for. But if you’re reading this, it means you made the right decision to do your homework before picking a puppy for your family. There are a few key criteria that you will need to keep in mind: Size, Energy Level, Maintenance, Age, and Breed. 

Unless you are planning on doing sport dog work, don’t pick the most excited puppy that’s running around and jumping all over you. A family dog puppy will be sweet and more of a medium energy or snoozing from all of the attention.
— Tips from The Puppy Academy Trainers

Think About Size! From Puppy to Adult Dog

The perfect puppy is waiting for you! All you have to do is figure out which one he or she is. Start thinking about what you initially want in size for your future adult dog. In general, dogs come in small, medium, and large sizes with a few categories within those such as teacup or giant. Small dogs like Chihuahuas have very different personalities and needs then let's say a big Golden Retriever. Small dogs are more sensitive to being handled, so if you have young children at home who rough house you may need to teach your kids proper ways to play with the puppy or consider going up in size. Small dog breeds also could develop a “Napoleon Complex” having a tougher personality to compensate for their size. Nothing that proper puppy training couldn’t help with but it is something to keep in mind! On the flip side, big dogs need more space to romp around. Think about a big swinging tail crashing into your coffee table. Bothersome for you to continually pick things up but it’s also harmful to your dog. Tail injury is totally avoidable if you know you may not have the appropriate home for a big puppy. Bigger dogs have big expenses too! More dog food, dog supplies, and health considerations depending on the breed. Just like small puppies, big puppies will require puppy training and can greatly benefit from puppy training classes for socialization.



Energy Level: Every Puppy is Different

Puppy personalities start to develop early on. Chances are you are familiar with differences in energy amongst certain breeds but it’s important to observe the puppy you are interested in too. Consider your lifestyle in this situation. Do you like chill weekends at home on the couch or going for long trail runs? Do you work 9-5 and like relaxing at home after or do you have a flexible schedule and can be on the go when you please? Whatever your speed, try to match up with your puppy companion.

@trapmoneypennylane

@trapmoneypennylane

Puppies begin to show their individual personalities and energy levels as early as 4-6 weeks. Some puppies will be relaxed and chill, while some will wander and explore their surroundings. How do they interact with you and your family? Are they interested in you and your family? Or are they skittish or completely indifferent? Keep these questions in mind and make note of them as they will help you pick the puppy with the energy level that suits your life.

Low Maintenance vs High Maintenance

Just like their human counterparts, our puppies need basic grooming to stay fresh! And some require a little extra TLC when it comes to their maintenance needs. Long coat, short coat, curly coat, pointed ears, floppy ears...all of these unique qualities of your puppy have their own specific care! 

@riversgoldendays

@riversgoldendays

Puppies with constant fur growth require consistent grooming to avoid matting. And puppies with long, floppy ears will need special attention to avoid infections. As you research more about a breed you’re interested in, keep in mind whether you will be able to keep up with the proper grooming your puppy needs to be healthy and happy.

If you plan on taking on grooming at home, consider asking for advice from a groomer or puppy trainer! Some institutions like here at The Puppy Academy provide puppy training so you can learn what you need to do at home, and help your puppy become accustomed to being handled and groomed.



Age is Only a Number

Regardless of how old our puppies get, they will always be our puppy! But if you aren’t sure if you’re ready to take the plunge of getting a puppy, consider a young adult dog or even a senior dog! Remember, puppies develop quickly and require the most amount of puppy training in the first 6-8 months of their lives so it will be your main responsibility to provide them the adequate attention.

Getting an older dog can help you get a better understanding of their energy level and maintenance needs but that’s not to say they will be well-trained. You may still need to seek training for an older dog. And senior dogs while they make great companions, they do have their own set of requirements. With age comes health issues, vet visits, and medication that you as the owner will need to care for. Sadly, they have a shorter life span but if you bring home a senior dog it’ll be one of the kindest things that you ever do!

Spend as much time as possible with the puppy before getting them. You will build more of a connection, or you may discover another pup in the litter that suits you better!
— Tips from The Puppy Academy Trainers

Pure-Bred or Mutt?

We all have certain dog breeds that either we grew up with, or learned about by following their crazy antics on social media. And we love them because something about their personalities just pulls on your heartstrings! Regardless of the reason you love a specific breed, you need to research about their characteristics, temperament, and health in order to make sure they are the right fit for your family. But if you aren’t attached to one specific breed, than mix-breed puppies are a great choice! Bonus, the combination of two different breeds can give well-balanced physical traits and characters. 

And if you already brought your puppy home, don’t despair if you didn’t do your research beforehand! Getting a puppy is a completely life-changing event and almost every new puppy parent has that thought at some point. We recommend getting a trainer asap to help speed up the process of getting to know your puppy! With every puppy be prepared to spend time training them to be members of your family. Puppy training is a great way to learn about your puppy’s individual needs. Puppy training classes help introduce your puppy to boundaries, socialize them with other people and puppies and exert their energy. Plus, including your whole family in puppy training is a great way to educate them on how to properly care for the newest addition!

Research the breed and possible health or behavioral issues they may have so you are aware of things that may come up. Also knowing what they were bred for will help you get more insight into energy levels, and what they instinctively like to do (ex. Corgis were bred for herding – they will often try to herd kids in a family!)
— Tips from The Puppy Academy Trainers

Good luck with your new puppy!